1884 - GAA Foundation Plans

Michael Cusack and others met in Thurles to plan the establishment of the Gaelic Athletic Association. The meeting laid the groundwork for an organization that would revolutionize Irish sport and become a cornerstone of cultural nationalism. Their discussions focused on preserving and promoting traditional Irish games while providing organized sporting opportunities for the general population.

1914 - Ulster Gun-Running

The Ulster Volunteer Force successfully landed a major shipment of arms at Larne, County Antrim, in a carefully planned operation that demonstrated the determination of Ulster Unionist resistance to Home Rule. The gun-running operation, which brought in thousands of rifles and rounds of ammunition, significantly strengthened the UVF's military capabilities and sent a powerful message about unionist resolve to resist Irish self-government.

1949 - Republic Declaration

The Republic of Ireland Act came into effect, formally declaring Ireland's status as a republic and marking its complete independence from the British Commonwealth. This legislative milestone, championed by the inter-party government under John A. Costello, represented the culmination of a long journey toward full sovereignty and independence from Britain. The declaration prompted celebrations across the country and established new parameters for Ireland's international relationships.