May 5th in Irish History

1916 - Major John MacBride

Major John MacBride was executed at Kilmainham Gaol for his role in the Easter Rising. His death was particularly significant as he had not been part of the rising's planning but joined spontaneously when he encountered volunteers in Dublin. MacBride's execution, given his prominent role in the earlier Boer War against Britain, added an international dimension to the growing martyrology of 1916.

1891 - Parnell's Last Speech

Charles Stewart Parnell delivered his final public speech in Dublin, maintaining his defiance despite the split in the Irish Parliamentary Party. Despite failing health and political isolation, he continued to defend his leadership and vision for Irish nationalism. His speech, delivered to a diminishing but loyal following, marked the end of an era in Irish parliamentary politics.

1981 - Bobby Sands Dies

Bobby Sands died in the Maze Prison after 66 days on hunger strike, becoming a powerful symbol of republican resistance. His death, which attracted international media attention, marked a crucial turning point in the prison protests and had significant implications for the republican movement. The widespread sympathy generated by his death would contribute to the growth of Sinn Féin as a political force.