June 23rd in Irish History

1914 - Government of Ireland Act Signed by King George V

King George V signed the Home Rule Bill into law, promising limited self-government for Ireland. However, the outbreak of World War I led to its immediate suspension. This delay in implementation had far-reaching consequences, contributing to growing frustration among Irish nationalists and setting the stage for the Easter Rising of 1916.

1803 - Robert Emmet's Rebellion Preparations Begin

Robert Emmet established his main arms depot at Marshalsea Lane in Dublin, marking the intensification of preparations for his planned uprising. His forces stockpiled weapons and ammunition in various locations around Dublin, though the subsequent rebellion in July would ultimately fail to achieve its objectives.

1985 - Air India Flight 182 Disaster off Irish Coast

The deadliest act of aviation terrorism before 9/11 occurred when Air India Flight 182 exploded off the coast of Cork, killing all 329 passengers and crew. Irish naval vessels and fishing boats were first to respond to the tragedy, leading recovery efforts. The incident highlighted Ireland's important role in international aviation and maritime rescue operations.

1961 - First Irish Television Test Transmission

Telefís Éireann conducted its first test transmission, broadcasting from the Kippure transmitter near Dublin. This milestone marked Ireland's entry into the television age, leading to profound social and cultural changes. Regular broadcasting would begin later that year, forever changing how Irish people received news and entertainment.