August 22nd in Irish History

1822 - Famine Relief

The British government established a commission to address widespread food shortages in Ireland. The crisis, though less severe than the later Great Famine, revealed the vulnerability of Ireland's rural poor. Relief measures proved inadequate to prevent significant hardship.

1922 - Collins Funeral

Michael Collins' body lay in state at Dublin City Hall as thousands filed past to pay their respects. The assassination had shocked the nation and deepened divisions within the pro-Treaty camp. His death marked a crucial turning point in the Civil War.

1969 - Hunt Report

The British government commissioned the Hunt Report to examine policing in Northern Ireland. The review would lead to major reforms of the Royal Ulster Constabulary and the disbandment of the B-Specials. These changes marked a significant shift in security policy.

1975 - Internment Release

The British government released the last detainees held under internment in Northern Ireland. The policy's end acknowledged its failure to suppress paramilitary activity. Internment had proved counterproductive, increasing support for republican organizations.

1998 - Omagh Aftermath

The RIRA announced a complete cessation of military operations following widespread condemnation of the Omagh bombing. The statement reflected the organization's isolation after the atrocity. Public revulsion at the bombing strengthened support for the peace process.