August 29th in Irish History

1848 - Young Ireland Trials

The state trials of Young Ireland leaders began in Clonmel, marking the aftermath of the failed rising. William Smith O'Brien and others faced charges of high treason. The proceedings highlighted the government's determination to suppress revolutionary nationalism.

1893 - Gaelic League

Douglas Hyde delivered a crucial lecture on "The Necessity for De-Anglicising Ireland," which would inspire the formation of the Gaelic League. His speech emphasized the importance of preserving Irish cultural identity. This marked a significant moment in the cultural revival movement.

1922 - Government Reform

The Provisional Government announced significant reorganization of military command structures following Collins' death. Richard Mulcahy assumed full military leadership of the National Army. These changes reflected efforts to maintain military effectiveness during the Civil War.

1969 - Callaghan Visit

British Home Secretary James Callaghan visited Belfast to assess the security situation. His tour included meetings with community leaders from both traditions. The visit marked growing direct British involvement in Northern Ireland affairs.

1975 - Price Sisters

The Price sisters ended their long hunger strike in Brixton Prison after concessions on repatriation. Their protest had attracted significant international attention. The resolution demonstrated the continuing political impact of prison protests.