January 26th in Irish History

1871 - Religious Tests Abolished

The University Tests Act abolished religious requirements at Trinity College Dublin. This legislation opened higher education to Catholics and Dissenters. The reform marked a significant step toward educational equality in Ireland.

1907 - Sinn Féin's First Convention

Sinn Féin held its first annual convention in Dublin under Arthur Griffith's leadership. The meeting established the party's early political platform and structure. This gathering marked the formal organization of what would become a major political force.

1939 - IRA Ultimatum Expires

The IRA's ultimatum to Britain expired, leading to increased bombing activities. This marked an escalation in the S-Plan campaign targeting British infrastructure. The campaign would significantly impact Anglo-Irish relations during World War II.