July 24th in Irish History
1814 - Irish Nationalist Percy Bysshe Shelley Arrives
The renowned poet Percy Bysshe Shelley arrived in Dublin to campaign for Catholic emancipation and repeal of the Act of Union. During his stay, he would write and distribute pamphlets supporting Irish independence, making connections with local radical figures. His passionate advocacy for Irish causes would influence both his poetry and the wider romantic movement's engagement with Irish nationalism.
1895 - Douglas Hyde Founds First Gaelic League Branch
Douglas Hyde established the first rural branch of the Gaelic League (Conradh na Gaeilge) in Roscommon. This expansion marked a crucial development in the Irish language revival movement, bringing the organization's cultural mission beyond Dublin. The League's growth in rural areas would prove vital in spreading Irish cultural nationalism throughout the country.
1922 - Death of John Charlton
The renowned Irish painter John Charlton died in London. Known for his dramatic battle scenes and depictions of Irish life, Charlton's work captured key moments in Irish history and culture. His paintings, particularly those of the 1798 rebellion, helped shape popular perceptions of Irish historical events and became iconic representations of Ireland's struggle for independence.
1969 - Catholic Homes Attacked in Belfast
A series of sectarian attacks on Catholic homes in Belfast marked an escalation in communal tensions. The violence, concentrated in interface areas, led to several families being forced from their homes. These events contributed to the largest population movement in Northern Ireland since World War II and highlighted the deteriorating security situation that would characterize the early Troubles.