1649 - Drogheda Siege

Cromwell's forces began their assault on Drogheda, leading to one of the most notorious episodes of the Confederate Wars. The subsequent massacre would become a powerful symbol of conquest and resistance. The fall of Drogheda marked a crucial turning point in the Cromwellian campaign.

1880 - Land League

Charles Stewart Parnell addressed a massive Land League meeting in Ennis, launching the strategy of boycotting. His speech outlined new tactics for tenant farmers to resist unfair landlords. This marked a significant development in agrarian resistance.

1922 - Civil War Politics

The Dáil debated emergency powers to deal with the growing Civil War crisis. The discussion revealed deep divisions over military policy. These measures marked an intensification of the Free State's response to republican resistance.

1971 - Internment Impact

A major report detailed the social and economic effects of internment in Northern Ireland. The findings highlighted the policy's devastating impact on nationalist communities. Thousands remained displaced from their homes due to related violence.

1993 - Peace Talks

Secret discussions continued between British officials and republican representatives. These contacts explored possibilities for ending the conflict. The talks marked crucial early stages in the peace process.