1912 - Ulster Day

Hundreds of thousands signed the Ulster Covenant opposing Home Rule. The mass demonstration of unionist resolve impressed British opinion. Edward Carson led the signing ceremony at Belfast City Hall.

1920 - Cork Hunger Strike

The condition of hunger strikers in Cork Prison reached a critical stage. International attention focused on Terence MacSwiney's protest. His struggle had become a powerful symbol of republican resistance.

1932 - Economic War

De Valera's government intensified its dispute with Britain over land annuities. The conflict led to increasing economic restrictions between the countries. The "Economic War" would last until 1938.

1969 - Police Reform

The implementation of Hunt Report recommendations continued with major changes to the RUC. The reforms included new training programs and complaint procedures. These changes marked significant shifts in security policy.

1994 - Peace Progress

The British government announced further reductions in security measures. Army patrols were scaled back following the recent ceasefires. These changes reflected growing confidence in the peace process.