September 2nd in Irish History

1798 - French Campaign

General Humbert's Franco-Irish forces continued their advance through Connacht following the victory at Castlebar. Their success encouraged local rebels to join the campaign. The expedition demonstrated both the potential and limitations of French intervention in Ireland.

1867 - Manchester Rescue

A group of Fenians attacked a police van in Manchester, freeing two imprisoned leaders. The action resulted in the death of a police sergeant. This incident would lead to the controversial execution of the "Manchester Martyrs."

1922 - Civil War Politics

The Dáil met to discuss the political situation following Collins' death. W.T. Cosgrave emerged as the clear leader of the pro-Treaty government. The session marked a crucial transition in Free State leadership.

1969 - Community Defense

Residents in nationalist areas of Belfast established local defense committees. These groups organized patrols and maintained barricades. Their formation reflected growing community organization in response to recent violence.

1974 - UWC Leaders

The Ulster Workers Council leadership held meetings to discuss future political strategy. The discussions followed their successful strike against power-sharing. These deliberations marked continuing loyalist influence in Northern Ireland politics.